September 30-October 2
The Government of Ghana and the U.S. government have set an ambitious target to reach epidemic control, fewer number of new HIV infections than HIV-related deaths, in the Western Region by September 2020. In order to achieve this goal, Ghana adopted the UNAIDS’ 90/90/90 Fast-Track goals to ensure that 90% of people living with HIV know their status; 90% of those who know their positive status receive treatment; and 90% of people on treatment are virally suppressed, meaning their HIV virus is controlled so they cannot transmit the virus, through consistent use of HIV drugs.
Out of the 334,000 Ghanaians who live with HIV, only 73% know their status, and fewer than half (45%) are on treatment. The Western Region has the largest population of female sex workers (20,000) in Ghana. This is due in part to a rise in natural resource extraction industries. The region also has the largest gap between the percentage of people living with HIV who know their status and the percentage of people with HIV who know their positive status and are on treatment.
The Ambassador interacted with “Heart to Heart Ambassadors,” people living with HIV who publicly share their life stories to address stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV and encourage others to be more tolerant and accepting. She also met with “Models of Hope,” peer counselors who help other people living with HIV/AIDS navigate through care and treatment services.
“Models of Hope” play a critical role in linking individuals to treatment in an environment where stigma and discrimination remain significant barriers to access to HIV/AIDS services.